GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CERTAIN PHYTOMELIORATIVE PLANTS UNDER SALINE SOIL CONDITIONS OF IRRIGATED LANDS IN NORTHERN KARAKALPAKSTAN

Diyana Janibek Kizi; A.B. Mirzambetov; B.B. Jollibekov

Авторы

Diyana Janibek Kizi Independent researcher of the Karakalpak Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnology.
A.B. Mirzambetov Head of the Laboratory of Biotechnology and Plant Physiology at the International Innovation Center of the Aral Sea Region, PhD in Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor.
B.B. Jollibekov Rector of the Karakalpak Institute of Agriculture and Agrotechnology, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor.

Ключевые слова:

Phytomeliorant, halophytes, salinity, plant height, green biomass, dry mass, Karelin, Atriplex, Klimokaptera, Salicornia, Salsa dendroid, Amaranth.

Аннотация

The article presents the results of scientific experiments conducted on irrigated lands of the A. Dosnazarov site in the Karauzyak district of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. As part of the project, experiments were carried out to improve the ecological and reclamation condition of irrigated soils with varying degrees of salinity by cultivating certain halophytic plant species suitable for use as livestock fodder and acting as phytomeliorants. During the study, phenological observations were conducted on different halophyte cultivation variants, green biomass was weighed, and the dry matter content of each plant species was determined.

Библиографические ссылки

Hills, J. M., Coulhard, S., Durikov, M., Yesenov, P., Tissier, M. L., Morgan, S., & Nepesov, M. (2002). Cultivation of Halophytes for Sustainable Development and Environmental Restoration in Turkmenistan. Arid Ecosystems, 8(17), 42–55.

Rakhmonov, I., & Tashbekov, U. (2020). Phytomelioration of Saline Soils through the Cultivation of Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza glabra). Vladimir Farmer Journal, 2(92), 33–39. Suzdal District, Vladimir Region, V.FANC, Russia.

Shamsutdinov, N.Z. (2002). Halophytes: Resources, Ecological Characteristics, and Utilization Directions. Arid Ecosystems, 8(16), 106–120.

Halophyte-Endophytic Bacteria: Enhancing the Salt Tolerance of Agricultural Crops. (n.d.). Information Service of Samarkand State University. Retrieved from https://www.samdu.uz/ru/news/32138

Shary, P. A., Sharaya, L. S., & Lysenko, T. M. (2020). The Influence of Solar Radiation on the Distribution of Halophytes in Plant Communities. Ecology Journal, 2020(4), 275–283. Yekaterinburg, Russia.