CALCULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL OF THE BLASTING AREA IN MINING ENTERPRISES
Keywords:
Rock blast, damage caused by explosion, calculation of crushed and cracked zones, blasting range, blasted area boundary, blasting applications in mining enterprises.Abstract
This paper presents a review of existing models for blasting impact assessment in mining operations and after rock blasting. models for calculating crushed and cracked zones were developed. Control of these zones is of great importance in rock blasting design, as it has been researched to optimize fragmentation and consequently minimize the area limit of the mine. In mining enterprises several examples are presented based on the theory of processes and research during the period of production and restoration. In addition, this optimization can reduce damage methods of boundary setting and excavation plan are explained through drawings with geometrical design.
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